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KMID : 0877120110240010043
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Journal of Korean Medical History
2011 Volume.24 No. 1 p.43 ~ p.56
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The Historical Study of Headache in Chinese Ming Dynasty
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Chun Duk-Bong
Maeng Woong-Jae
Kim Nam-Il
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Abstract
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Everyone once in a life experience headaches as symptoms are very common. According to a study in a country of more than a week and as many as those who have experienced a headache amounts to 69.4%. In addition, the high reported prevalence of migraine in 30s for 80% of all migraine sufferers daily life interfere with work or was affected. In Western medicine, the cause of headaches is traction or deformation of pain induced tissue like scalp, subcutaneous tissue, muscle, fascia, extracranial arteriovenous, nerves, periosteum. But it turns out there are not cause why pain induced tissue is being tracted or deformated. Therefore, most of the western-therapy is mainly conducted with regimen for a temporary symptom reduction Therefore, I examined how it has been developed in Chinese Ming Dynasty, the perception of headache, change in disease stage and an etiological cause. Oriental medicine in the treatment of headache is a more fundamental way to have an excellent treatment. The recognition of head in ¡ºáÈÙý(su wen)¡» and ¡ºÖÄõÒ(ling sh?)¡» began to appear in ¡®Soul-ãê(shen) dwelling place¡¯ and ¡®where to gather all the Yang-¡®ð³åÕñýüå(zh? yang zh? hui)¡¯. Also, head was recognized as ¡®×¿Ý°(liuf?) ôèåÕñýѨ(q?ng yang zh? qi) and çéíô(w? zang) ïñúì(j?ng xue) gathering place¡¯. More specific structures such as the brain is considered a sea of marrow(âÐú-su? h?i) in ¡ºÒ®Ìè(nei j?ng)¡»and came to recognized place where a stroke occurs. Accompanying development of the recognition about head, there had been changed about the perception of headache and the recognition of the cause and mechanism of headache. And the recognition of headache began to be completed in Ming Dynasty through Jin, Yuan Dynasty. Chinese Ming Dynasty, specially קçÈ(lou y?ng), in ¡ºì¢ùÊ˵ÙÍ(y?xue g?ngmu)¡», first enumerated prescription in detail by separating postpartum headache. and proposed treatment of headache especially due to postpartum sepsis(ø¨úì-bai xue). úÉñÝ(x? jun) accepted a variety of views without impartial opinion in explaining one kind of headache in ¡ºÔÔì¢ÜÄÊü(d?ng-y? b?ojian)¡» íåÌØä¿(zh?ng j?ng yue), in ¡ºÌØä¿îïßö(j?ng yue quansh?)¡», established his own unique classification system-ãæÏÁøú×ê(x?njiu bi?ol?)-, and offered a clear way even in treatment. Acupuncture treatment of headache in the choice of meridian has been developed as a single acupuncture point. Using the classification of headache to come for future generation as a way of locating acupoints were developed. Chinese Ming Dynasty, there are special treatments like ÓôìÚäÎ?Ûö(d?o y ?n an ji?o f?), ?Þ¬Ûö(chu bi f?), ÷ÎÛö(t? f?), èâôäÛö(wai ti? f?), ?Ûö(yun f?), ïÇäÑÛö(di?n y?n f?), ý·ñúÛö(x?nzh?ng f?), úÅѨÖûÛö(xi?ngqi liaof?). Most of this therapy in the treatment of headache, it is not used here, but if you use a good fit for today's environment can make a difference.
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KEYWORD
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headaches, Chinese Ming Dynasty, ¡ºì¢ùÊ˵ÙÍ(y?xue g?ngmu)¡», treatments
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